Twill
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What is Twill?
Twill is a versatile fabric weave characterized by its distinctive diagonal rib pattern, created by passing the weft thread over one or more warp threads in a regular, offset progression. This technique produces durable, drapable fabrics with natural stretch.
Key Features of Twill:
- Diagonal Pattern - Visible parallel ridges (most common at 45° angle)
- Durable Structure - Tight weave resists wrinkles and wear
- Soft Drape - More flexible than plain weave
- Stretch - Natural give without added elastane
- Thickness - Heavier than plain weaves (ideal for pants/outerwear)
Common Types:
- Denim - Classic indigo-dyed twill
- Gabardine - Fine, tightly-woven weather-resistant twill
- Drill - Heavyweight utility twill (e.g. khakis)
- Houndstooth - Broken check pattern (wool twill)
Why It's Popular:
- Clothing: Jeans, chinos, jackets, suits
- Home Decor: Upholstery, curtains
- Industrial: Workwear, uniforms
Twill's balanced durability and comfort make it a wardrobe staple worldwide.